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网站建设合同书模板,房和城乡建设部网站,公司常用邮箱,湖南服装网站建设摘要 随着智能家居技术的不断发展#xff0c;晾衣架的自动化与智能化成为提升生活便捷性的重要方向。传统手动晾衣架依赖人工操作#xff0c;难以根据环境变化灵活调整#xff0c;在应对天气突变#xff08;如下雨、大风#xff09;或衣物状态异常时响应滞后#xff0c;…摘要随着智能家居技术的不断发展晾衣架的自动化与智能化成为提升生活便捷性的重要方向。传统手动晾衣架依赖人工操作难以根据环境变化灵活调整在应对天气突变如下雨、大风或衣物状态异常时响应滞后无法满足现代家庭对高效、智能生活的需求。基于 STM32F103C8T6 单片机的晾衣架设计整合了 DHT11 温湿度传感器、光敏电阻、雨水检测模块、风速检测模块、分离式红外传感器、超声波传感器、步进电机、按键、显示屏及 WIFI 模块实现了晾衣架的自动化控制与智能管理。系统核心功能包括通过 DHT11 实时监测环境温湿度当温度低于设定最小值或湿度高于设定最大值时自动收回晾衣架借助光敏电阻检测光照值当光照低于最小值或高于最大值时自动收回晾衣架通过雨水检测模块感知降雨若检测到下雨则立即收回晾衣架利用风速检测模块监测风速当风速超过设定最大值时自动收回晾衣架避免衣物吹落或设备损坏通过分离式红外传感器监测衣物是否掉落一旦检测到掉落立即通过手机震动弹窗提醒用户通过步进电机正反转控制晾衣架的伸出与收回并结合超声波传感器检测障碍物当障碍物距离小于设定最小值时停止伸出或收回动作保障设备安全支持通过按键设置各环境参数阈值、手动控制晾衣架伸缩及模式切换通过显示屏实时显示各项监测数据利用 WIFI 模块将数据同步至手机端实现远程监测、阈值设置、晾衣架伸缩控制及模式切换。该设计有效提升了晾衣架的自动化与智能化水平减少了人工干预能够根据环境变化自适应调整同时保障衣物安全与设备稳定为家庭生活提供了便捷、可靠的解决方案也为同类智能家居设备的研发提供了参考具有较高的实际应用价值。关键词STM32F103C8T6智能晾衣架环境感知自动控制WIFI 通信ABSTRACTWith the continuous development of smart home technology, the automation and intelligence of clothes drying racks have become an important direction to improve the convenience of life. Traditional manual clothes drying racks rely on manual operation, making it difficult to flexibly adjust according to environmental changes. They respond slowly to sudden weather changes (such as rain, strong winds) or abnormal clothing conditions, and cannot meet the needs of modern families for an efficient and intelligent life.The design of the clothes drying rack based on the STM32F103C8T6 microcontroller integrates DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor, photoresistor, rain detection module, wind speed detection module, separate infrared sensor, ultrasonic sensor, stepper motor, buttons, display screen and WIFI module, realizing the automatic control and intelligent management of the clothes drying rack. The core functions of the system include: real-time monitoring of ambient temperature and humidity through DHT11, and automatically retracting the clothes drying rack when the temperature is lower than the set minimum value or the humidity is higher than the set maximum value; detecting the light intensity with the photoresistor, and automatically retracting the clothes drying rack when the light intensity is lower than the minimum value or higher than the maximum value; sensing rainfall through the rain detection module, and immediately retracting the clothes drying rack if rain is detected; monitoring wind speed with the wind speed detection module, and automatically retracting the clothes drying rack when the wind speed exceeds the set maximum value to avoid clothes being blown off or equipment damage; monitoring whether clothes fall off through the separate infrared sensor, and once a fall is detected, immediately reminding the user through a mobile phone vibration pop-up; controlling the extension and retraction of the clothes drying rack through the forward and reverse rotation of the stepper motor, and combining with the ultrasonic sensor to detect obstacles. When the distance to the obstacle is less than the set minimum value, the extension or retraction action is stopped to ensure equipment safety; supporting the setting of various environmental parameter thresholds through buttons, manual control of the extension and retraction of the clothes drying rack, and mode switching; real-time display of various monitoring data through the display screen; synchronizing data to the mobile phone through the WIFI module to realize remote monitoring, threshold setting, control of the extension and retraction of the clothes drying rack, and mode switching.This design effectively improves the automation and intelligence level of the clothes drying rack, reduces manual intervention, can adaptively adjust according to environmental changes, and at the same time ensures the safety of clothes and the stability of equipment. It provides a convenient and reliable solution for family life, and also provides a reference for the research and development of similar smart home equipment, with high practical application value..Keywords:STM32F103C8T6; intelligent clothes drying rack; environmental perception; automatic control; WIFI communication目录第1章 绪论1.1 研究的目的及意义1.2 国内外发展情况1.3 本文主要研究内容第2章 设计思路与方案论证2.1 主要元器件选择2.1.1 主控芯片选择2.1.2 温湿度传感器选择2.1.3 光照检测模块选择2.1.4 雨水检测模块选择2.1.5 风速检测模块选择2.1.6 衣物掉落检测传感器选择2.1.7 步进电机及驱动模块选择2.1.8 按键模块选择2.1.9 显示模块选择2.1.10 WIFI 模块选择2.1.11 超声波传感器选择2.2整体设计方案第 3 章 硬件设计3.1 主控电路模块3.2 温湿度传感器电路3.3 光照检测模块电路3.4 雨水检测模块电路3.5 风速检测模块电路3.6 分离式红外传感器电路3.7 步进电机及驱动电路3.8 按键模块电路3.9 OLED 显示模块电路3.10 WIFI 模块电路3.11 超声波传感器电路第4章 系统程序设计4.1 编程软件介绍4.2 系统主流程设计4.3 独立按键4.4 温湿度检测模块子流程4.5 步进电机子流程4.6 OLED显示流程设计4.7 WiFi模块子流程设计4.8 超声波检测模块子流程设计第 5 章 实物测试5.1 整体实物测试5.2 温湿度传感器功能测试5.3 光照与雨水检测模块功能测试5.4 风速与超声波传感器功能测试5.5 分离式红外与步进电机功能测试5.6 WIFI 模块与按键功能测试5.7 系统整体运行测试第6章 总结与展望6.1 总结6.2 展望致谢参考文献附录附录一原理图附录二PCB附录三主程序